His first published research papers, dealt with the use of iodoform as an antiseptic. Dr. Emil von Behring was one of the founders of the science of immunology (study of immune systems). His discovery of the diphtheria and tetanus antitoxins paved the way for the prevention of these diseases through the use of immunization. It also opened the door for the specific treatment of such diseases with the injection of immune serum. Behring's stature as a seminal figure in modern medicine was recognized in 1901 when he received the first Nobel Prize in physiology or medicine.
Emil Adolf von Behring was born on March 15, 1854, in Hansdorf, West Prussia (now Germany). Although his father planned for him to become a minister, young Behring had an inclination toward medicine. He received his doctor of medicine degree in 1878, and two years later he passed the state examination that allowed him to practice.